Doctors in our Borders Act

# Summary of the Doctors in Our Borders Act (HR 1201) **What the Bill Does** This bill would expand a federal program that allows foreign-trained doctors to stay and work in the United States. Specifically, it would increase the number of available "Conrad 30 waivers" from 30 to 100 per year. These waivers exempt foreign medical graduates from a rule that normally requires them to return to their home country for two years after completing medical training in the U.S.

Instead, doctors who receive these waivers can remain in America and practice medicine. **Who It Affects and Key Requirements** The bill primarily affects foreign doctors who completed their medical training in the United States on J-1 exchange visitor visas. To receive a waiver under this program, doctors must commit to practicing in underserved areas (rural or economically disadvantaged regions) or serve underserved populations. The expansion would allow more foreign-trained physicians to meet critical physician shortages in parts of the country that struggle to attract doctors, potentially improving healthcare access in these communities. **Current Status** The bill is currently in committee and has not yet been voted on by the full House of Representatives.