Bills/H.R. 1985

Promoting Precision Agriculture Act

Promoting Precision Agriculture Act

In CommitteeAgricultureHouseHouse Bill · 119th Congress
Bill Progress · House
Introduced
Committee
Passed House
Passed Senate
Passed Both
Signed

Plain Language Summary

# Promoting Precision Agriculture Act - Summary **What the Bill Does:** This bill would direct the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) to create voluntary standards and guidelines for "precision agriculture"—technology-based farming practices that use detailed data to manage crops and livestock more efficiently. Examples include using advanced tracking to optimize water use, reduce fertilizer waste, and improve overall farm productivity.

The standards would be developed in consultation with the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), with input from farmers, agricultural companies, and state/local governments. **Who It Affects:** The bill primarily affects farmers and agricultural businesses adopting new technology, as well as companies that develop precision agriculture equipment and software. By establishing common standards, the bill aims to make it easier and cheaper for farms of all sizes to use these technologies together without compatibility problems—similar to how universal charging standards help consumers use devices from different manufacturers. **Key Point:** The standards would be voluntary, not mandatory, meaning farmers could choose whether to adopt them. The goal is to reduce barriers to technology adoption in agriculture while promoting more efficient and environmentally sustainable farming practices. **Current Status:** The bill is currently in committee and has not yet been voted on by the full House.

CRS Official Summary

Promoting Precision Agriculture Act This bill requires the Department of Agriculture (USDA) to develop voluntary standards for precision agriculture (i.e., managing, tracking, or reducing crop or livestock production inputs, including seed, feed, fertilizer, chemicals, water, and time at a heightened level of spatial and temporal granularity to improve efficiencies, reduce waste, and maintain environmental quality).USDA, in consultation with the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), must develop voluntary, consensus-based, private sector-led interconnectivity standards, guidelines, and best practices for precision agriculture to promote economies of scale and ease the burden of adoption. USDA must (1) coordinate with relevant public and trusted private sector stakeholders and relevant industry organizations, and (2) consult with sector-specific agencies and state and local governments.Further, in developing the standards, USDA must, in consultation with NIST and the FCC, consider theconnectivity needs of precision agriculture equipment,cybersecurity challenges facing precision agriculture, andimpact of artificial intelligence on this area.The Government Accountability Office must periodically assess and report to Congress on the standards.

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Latest Action

March 28, 2025

Referred to the Subcommittee on Commodity Markets, Digital Assets, and Rural Development.

Sponsor

2 cosponsors

Key Dates

Introduced
March 10, 2025
Last Updated
March 28, 2025
Read Full Text on Congress.gov →
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