Bills/H.R. 2254

Don’t Penalize Victims Act

Don’t Penalize Victims Act

In CommitteeJudiciaryHouseHouse Bill · 119th Congress
Bill Progress · House
Introduced
Committee
Passed House
Passed Senate
Passed Both
Signed

Plain Language Summary

# Don't Penalize Victims Act Summary **What the bill would do:** This bill would change how federal disaster assistance works when victims receive money from multiple sources. Currently, if someone receives federal disaster aid, they cannot also accept help from other sources (like charities or lawsuit settlements) for the same purpose—federal agencies reduce the aid amount to prevent "double dipping." The Don't Penalize Victims Act would eliminate this restriction for non-federal sources, allowing disaster victims to keep both federal assistance and charitable donations, legal settlements, or other private aid without penalties. **Who it affects and key provisions:** The bill primarily affects disaster victims and the federal agencies (like FEMA) that distribute disaster assistance.

It would still prohibit combining federal disaster funds with other federal programs or insurance payouts, but would allow people to receive federal aid alongside private charitable contributions, community fundraisers, legal judgments, and similar sources. The change aims to help disaster survivors by letting them access all available resources without losing federal support. **Current status:** HR 2254 is currently in committee and has not been passed into law.

CRS Official Summary

Don’t Penalize Victims ActThis bill enables persons receiving funds from a federal disaster assistance program to also receive funds for that same purpose from any other source except for another federal program or insurance.Under current law, federal agencies providing financial assistance for losses resulting from a major disaster or emergency are prohibited from allowing recipients to receive other funds for that same purpose from any other source. Persons seeking federal disaster assistance must report the availability or receipt of duplicative funds and federal agencies will reduce the amount of disaster assistance accordingly to prevent a duplication of benefits.The bill narrows the duplication restriction to apply only to funds from other federal programs or insurance, so federal agencies providing disaster assistance may allow recipients to also receive funds for that same purpose from any other sources (e.g., charitable gifts, legal claims).

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Latest Action

March 21, 2025

Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings, and Emergency Management.

Sponsor

12 cosponsors

Key Dates

Introduced
March 21, 2025
Last Updated
March 21, 2025
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