Bills/H.R. 2638

Women in Agriculture Act

Women in Agriculture Act

In CommitteeAgricultureHouseHouse Bill · 119th Congress
Bill Progress · House
Introduced
Committee
Passed House
Passed Senate
Passed Both
Signed

Plain Language Summary

# Women in Agriculture Act Summary **What the Bill Does:** The Women in Agriculture Act would create a new position within the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) called the Women Farmers and Ranchers Liaison. This official would advocate for female farmers and ranchers when they interact with USDA, help advance women into leadership positions at the agency, and oversee research and training programs. The bill also requires the USDA to report annually to Congress on how its funding—grants, loans, and other financial programs—reaches women-owned farming operations. **Key Provisions and Who It Affects:** The bill would direct funding toward developing and promoting farming equipment and machinery designed to be ergonomically suitable for women users.

It would also prioritize certain USDA loans and grants for women-owned agricultural operations. The bill primarily affects female farmers and ranchers, who currently represent a growing but still minority segment of U.S. agriculture, as well as the USDA itself. **Current Status:** The bill is currently in committee, meaning it has been introduced but has not yet been voted on by the full House of Representatives. The bill was sponsored by Representative Teresa Leger Fernandez, a Democrat from New Mexico.

CRS Official Summary

Women in Agriculture ActThis bill directs the Department of Agriculture (USDA) to establish the position of Women Farmers and Ranchers Liaison within USDA.Among other things, the liaison must advocate on behalf of women who are farmers and ranchers in interactions with USDA employees and promote the advancement of women in USDA leadership roles. The liaison may also enter into a contract or cooperative agreement to conduct various research, training, and other activities with respect to women who are farmers and ranchers.The liaison must submit an annual report to Congress on USDA grants, loans, loan guarantees, and cost-share programs for woman-owned agriculture operations.In addition, the bill expands the USDA high-priority research and extension areas to authorize grants for developing and making widely available agriculture equipment and machinery that is ergonomically designed for use by women.Further, USDA must give priority to certain loans or grants to address the availability, quality, or cost of childcare in an agricultural or rural community.

Advertisement

Latest Action

April 18, 2025

Referred to the Subcommittee on Conservation, Research, and Biotechnology.

Sponsor

4 cosponsors

Key Dates

Introduced
April 3, 2025
Last Updated
April 18, 2025
Read Full Text on Congress.gov →
Advertisement