Bills/H.R. 2675

Protecting Our Courts from Foreign Manipulation Act of 2025

Protecting Our Courts from Foreign Manipulation Act of 2025

In CommitteeJudiciaryHouseHouse Bill · 119th Congress
Bill Progress · House
Introduced
Committee
Passed House
Passed Senate
Passed Both
Signed

Plain Language Summary

# Protecting Our Courts from Foreign Manipulation Act of 2025 (HR 2675) **What the Bill Would Do** This bill aims to prevent foreign governments and entities from using the U.S. court system to manipulate American politics or policy. It would restrict foreign nationals and foreign-controlled companies from filing certain lawsuits in U.S. courts and would require increased congressional oversight of cases involving foreign parties. The legislation is designed to close what sponsors see as a loophole that foreign actors could exploit to influence American judicial and political outcomes. **Who It Affects and Key Provisions** The bill would impact foreign nationals, foreign governments, and foreign-controlled corporations seeking to bring cases in U.S.

courts. It also affects the federal judiciary, which would need to implement new procedures to identify and handle cases with foreign involvement. The bill establishes congressional oversight mechanisms, likely requiring courts or the Department of Justice to report certain foreign-related litigation to Congress. The exact scope of restrictions and exemptions would depend on the bill's detailed language. **Current Status** As of now, HR 2675 is in committee and has not yet advanced to a full House vote. The bill was introduced by Representative Ben Cline, a Republican from Virginia, in the 119th Congress.

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Latest Action

November 20, 2025

Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 15 - 11.

Subjects

Civil actions and liabilityCongressional oversightForeign and international bankingJudicial procedure and administration

Sponsor

R
Cline, Ben [R-VA-6]
R-VA · House
19 cosponsors

Key Dates

Introduced
April 7, 2025
Last Updated
November 20, 2025
Read Full Text on Congress.gov →
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