Bills/H.R. 3390

Bringing the Discount Window into the 21st Century Act

Bringing the Discount Window into the 21st Century Act

Passed HouseEconomyHouseHouse Bill · 119th Congress
Bill Progress · House
Introduced
Committee
Passed House
Passed Senate
Passed Both
Signed

Plain Language Summary

# Summary of HR 3390: Bringing the Discount Window into the 21st Century Act **What the Bill Does:** This bill directs the Federal Reserve to examine and modernize its "discount window" — a lending program that provides emergency loans to banks to help them manage cash flow and stay stable during financial challenges. The Fed would be required to review whether the system's technology, operating hours, and coordination with other lending sources are adequate for today's financial environment. If problems are found, the Fed must create a plan to fix them, set timelines for improvements, and report annually to Congress on progress. **Who It Affects:** The bill primarily affects the Federal Reserve System and the banks that use its lending programs. It also represents an exercise of Congressional oversight, as lawmakers would receive regular updates on the discount window's modernization efforts. **Current Status:** HR 3390 has passed the House of Representatives.

It now moves to the Senate for consideration. The bill is sponsored by Rep. Monica De La Cruz (R-TX) and addresses a financial infrastructure issue that most Americans don't interact with directly, but that underpins the stability of the broader banking system.

CRS Official Summary

Bringing the Discount Window into the 21st Century ActThis bill requires the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System to review and develop a remediation plan for its discount window lending program, which provides loans to depository institutions to support an institution’s security and liquidity.The review must consider topics such as the sufficiency of the technology infrastructure, the effectiveness of the existing operating hours of the discount window, and how the discount window interacts with other liquidity providers during normal operations and in times of financial distress.The remediation plan must address any identified deficiencies, establish timelines and milestones for implementation, and be approved by the board.The bill requires annual reports to Congress regarding the plan.

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Latest Action

February 11, 2026

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.

Subjects

Banking and financial institutions regulationCongressional oversightCredit and credit marketsFederal Reserve SystemGovernment lending and loan guaranteesGovernment studies and investigationsMonetary policy

Sponsor

2 cosponsors

Key Dates

Introduced
May 14, 2025
Last Updated
February 11, 2026
Read Full Text on Congress.gov →
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