Bills/H.R. 4638

BOWOW Act of 2025

BOWOW Act of 2025

In CommitteeImmigrationHouseHouse Bill · 119th Congress
Bill Progress · House
Introduced
Committee
Passed House
Passed Senate
Passed Both
Signed

Plain Language Summary

# BOWOW Act of 2025 Summary **What the Bill Would Do:** The BOWOW Act (Bill to Outlaw Wounding of Official Working Animals) would make it easier to deport non-U.S. citizens who harm animals used in law enforcement, such as police dogs or horses. Currently, animal abuse alone may not be grounds for deportation. This bill would make harming working police animals a specific reason to deny entry to the country or remove someone already living here. **Who It Affects:** The bill primarily affects non-U.S.

citizens (documented or undocumented immigrants) who harm law enforcement animals. It would also impact law enforcement agencies whose working animals would receive additional legal protection through immigration consequences for offenders. **Current Status:** As of now, HR 4638 is in committee, meaning it has been introduced but has not yet been voted on by the full House of Representatives. The bill was sponsored by Rep. Ken Calvert (R-CA) and has not advanced further in the legislative process.

CRS Official Summary

Bill to Outlaw Wounding of Official Working Animals Act or the BOWOW ActThis bill establishes that a non-U.S. national (alien under federal law) convicted of, or who admits to having committed, an offense related to harming animals used in law enforcement is inadmissible and deportable.

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Latest Action

December 12, 2025

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 355.

Subjects

Animal protection and human-animal relationshipsBorder security and unlawful immigrationCrimes against animals and natural resourcesImmigration status and procedures

Sponsor

19 cosponsors

Key Dates

Introduced
July 23, 2025
Last Updated
December 12, 2025
Read Full Text on Congress.gov →
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