Stop Price Gouging in Grocery Stores Act of 2025

# Stop Price Gouging in Grocery Stores Act of 2025 - Summary **What the bill would do:** This bill aims to prevent grocery stores from charging excessive prices during times of emergency or high inflation. If passed, it would give the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) authority to investigate and penalize grocery retailers that are accused of unfairly raising prices beyond what's justified by their actual increased costs. The legislation targets what supporters call "price gouging"—situations where retailers significantly increase prices on essential food items without legitimate economic reasons. **Who it affects:** The bill would primarily impact large grocery store chains and food retailers. Consumers would be the intended beneficiaries, as the goal is to keep grocery prices more affordable during emergencies or inflationary periods.

The FTC would gain new enforcement powers to monitor and regulate grocery pricing practices. **Current status:** The bill is currently in committee and has not yet been voted on by the full House. It was introduced by Representative Rashida Tlaib (D-Michigan) in the 119th Congress. With no companion Senate bill listed, its path to becoming law remains unclear.