Bills/H.R. 5131

Public Lands Military Readiness Act of 2025

Public Lands Military Readiness Act of 2025

Passed HouseDefenseHouseHouse Bill · 119th Congress
Bill Progress · House
Introduced
Committee
Passed House
Passed Senate
Passed Both
Signed

Plain Language Summary

# Public Lands Military Readiness Act of 2025 - Summary **What it does:** This bill extends military control over four training ranges and military lands in Alaska, California, and New Mexico for another 25 years. Specifically, it keeps Fort Greely and Fort Wainwright training ranges in Alaska, the McGregor Range at Fort Bliss in New Mexico, and Fort Irwin in California reserved exclusively for military use. These lands would be withdrawn from activities like mining that are normally allowed on public land. The bill also updates the official descriptions of some of these properties. **Who it affects:** This primarily impacts the military, which gains long-term certainty for training operations at these four major facilities.

It could affect any private companies or individuals interested in mining or developing these specific public lands, as they would remain off-limits. Local communities near these bases may also be affected by continued military operations in their regions. **Current status:** The bill has passed the House of Representatives and is currently pending action in the Senate. It was introduced by Rep. Nicholas Begich (R-Alaska).

CRS Official Summary

Public Lands Military Readiness Act of 2025This bill extends by 25 years the reservation of certain public lands for military use and the withdrawal of such lands from all forms of appropriation under the public land laws (e.g., mining laws). Specifically, the bill extends the withdrawal and reservation of the Fort Greely and Fort Wainwright Training Ranges in Alaska and the McGregor Range at Fort Bliss in New Mexico until November 6, 2051. It also extends the withdrawal and reservation of Fort Irwin military land in California until December 31, 2051.The bill also makes technical changes to the land descriptions of the McGregor Range and Fort Irwin lands.

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Latest Action

December 10, 2025

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.

Subjects

AlaskaCaliforniaLand transfersLand use and conservationMilitary facilities and propertyNew Mexico

Sponsor

1 cosponsor

Key Dates

Introduced
September 4, 2025
Last Updated
December 10, 2025
Read Full Text on Congress.gov →
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