To direct the Attorney General to conduct a study on the efficacy of extreme risk protection orders on reducing gun violence, and for other purposes.

# HR 545 Summary **What the Bill Would Do** This bill would require the Department of Justice to conduct a comprehensive study on whether "extreme risk protection orders" (ERPOs) actually work to reduce gun violence. ERPOs are court orders that temporarily remove firearms from individuals deemed to pose a significant danger to themselves or others. The study would examine how effective these orders are as a crime prevention tool. **Who It Affects and Key Details** The bill primarily affects federal law enforcement agencies and researchers who would conduct the study.

It could indirectly impact anyone interested in gun policy, as the findings could inform future legislation. The bill is narrow in scope—it doesn't create new laws or regulations, but rather directs the government to gather data and evidence about an existing tool that some states have already adopted. **Current Status** HR 545 was introduced by Representative Ritchie Torres (D-NY) in the 119th Congress and is currently in committee, meaning it hasn't been voted on by the full House yet. The bill focuses on generating evidence rather than implementing new gun policies, which some view as a data-driven approach to the gun violence debate.