Plain Language Summary
# FARM SAFE Act Summary **What the Bill Does** The FARM SAFE Act would require the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) to keep its disaster assistance programs running even during a government shutdown. Specifically, it would classify USDA employees who work on agricultural disaster relief as "excepted employees" who must continue working without pay during funding lapses. The bill also protects these employees from being laid off due to budget cuts while performing disaster relief work. **Who It Affects** This bill primarily affects farmers and agricultural communities experiencing disasters like droughts, floods, or crop failures who need emergency assistance.
It also impacts USDA employees involved in disaster relief programs, who would be required to work during shutdowns. The legislation is particularly relevant in states with significant agricultural sectors that depend on quick disaster assistance. **Current Status** As of now, the bill (HR 5716) remains in committee and has not been voted on by the full House. It was introduced by Rep. McClain Delaney, a Democrat from Maryland, in the 119th Congress.
CRS Official Summary
Federal Agricultural Relief Maintained during Shutdowns And Federal Emergencies Act or the FARM SAFE ActThis bill requires the Department of Agriculture (USDA) to continue activities related to agricultural disaster assistance programs during a lapse in appropriations (i.e., government shutdown).Specifically, the bill provides that any USDA employee necessary to carry out an agricultural disaster assistance program (1) must be treated as an excepted employee who is required to perform work during a lapse in appropriations, and (2) may not be removed under a reduction in force.
Latest Action
Referred to the House Committee on Agriculture.