Bills/H.R. 6556

Failing Bank Acquisition Fairness Act

Failing Bank Acquisition Fairness Act

In CommitteeEconomyHouseHouse Bill · 119th Congress
Bill Progress · House
Introduced
Committee
Passed House
Passed Senate
Passed Both
Signed

Plain Language Summary

# Failing Bank Acquisition Fairness Act - Summary **What the Bill Does:** The Failing Bank Acquisition Fairness Act would modify how the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) handles the sale of failing banks. Currently, when a bank fails, the FDIC can sell it to another bank relatively quickly with minimal regulatory oversight. This bill would add fairness requirements and oversight to that process, ensuring the acquisition serves the public interest and protects depositors and communities effectively. **Who It Affects:** The bill primarily affects banks, the FDIC, and banking customers.

It could impact how quickly failing banks are sold and to whom, potentially influencing which institutions acquire troubled banks and how those acquisitions are structured. **Current Status:** As of now, the bill is in committee, meaning it has been introduced but has not yet been voted on by the full House of Representatives. It was sponsored by Representative Stephen Lynch (D-MA). Without additional action from committee members, the bill could remain stalled or be modified before any floor vote occurs.

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Latest Action

February 2, 2026

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 406.

Subjects

Administrative law and regulatory proceduresBank accounts, deposits, capitalBanking and financial institutions regulationCorporate finance and managementEconomic performance and conditionsFederal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC)Financial crises and stabilizationPerformance measurement

Sponsor

1 cosponsor

Key Dates

Introduced
December 10, 2025
Last Updated
February 2, 2026
Read Full Text on Congress.gov →
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