Asylum Accountability Act
Asylum Accountability Act
Plain Language Summary
# Asylum Accountability Act - Plain Language Summary **What the bill would do:** The Asylum Accountability Act would make it permanently illegal for immigrants to receive certain types of immigration relief if they fail to show up for a removal hearing, unless they have an exceptional reason for missing it. Currently, this penalty lasts 10 years; this bill would make it lifetime. The relief affected includes cancellation of removal (which can lead to permanent residency), voluntary departure, and switching visa categories. **Who it affects and key details:** This bill would primarily affect non-U.S.
citizens in removal proceedings—people facing deportation who skip their court dates. Under current law, missing a hearing results in a 10-year ban from seeking relief; this bill extends that to a permanent ban. The bill does allow for exceptions if someone can prove "exceptional circumstances" prevented them from attending. **Current status:** The bill was introduced in the 119th Congress by Representative David Rouzer (R-NC) and is currently in committee, meaning it has not yet been voted on by the full House of Representatives.
CRS Official Summary
Asylum Accountability Act This bill permanently bars a non-U.S. national (alien under federal law) from receiving certain immigration-related relief if that individual is ordered removed from the United States after failing to appear at a removal proceeding, unless that failure to appear is due to exceptional circumstances. (Currently, this bar from relief is for 10 years.) Under this bill, such an individual shall be permanently barred from receiving discretionary relief under specified immigration provisions, such as (1) cancellation of removal and adjustment to lawful permanent resident status, (2) being allowed to voluntarily depart from the United States, or (3) being allowed to change from one nonimmigrant classification to another.
Latest Action
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.