Bills/H.R. 722

Life at Conception Act

Life at Conception Act

In CommitteeCivil RightsHouseHouse Bill · 119th Congress
Bill Progress · House
Introduced
Committee
Passed House
Passed Senate
Passed Both
Signed

Plain Language Summary

# Life at Conception Act Summary **What the Bill Does:** The Life at Conception Act would declare that the Constitution protects the right to life beginning at the moment of fertilization (when a sperm and egg join). This would establish a federal legal position that life begins at conception rather than at later stages of pregnancy. The bill includes a provision stating that pregnant women themselves cannot be prosecuted under this law for losing a pregnancy. **Who It Affects:** This bill would impact abortion policy nationwide by potentially restricting abortion access at all stages of pregnancy.

It would also affect medical practices related to fertility treatments, miscarriage management, and research involving embryos. The bill explicitly protects women from criminal prosecution, though it could affect medical providers and others involved in abortion services. **Current Status:** The bill is currently in committee, meaning it has been introduced but has not yet been voted on by the full House of Representatives. As a Republican-sponsored bill in a Republican-controlled House, it has a pathway forward, though passage would require support from both chambers and the signature of the President to become law.

CRS Official Summary

Life at Conception Act This bill declares that the right to life guaranteed by the Constitution is vested in each human being at all stages of life, including the moment of fertilization, cloning, or other moment at which an individual comes into being. Nothing in this bill shall be construed to authorize the prosecution of any woman for the death of her unborn child.

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Latest Action

January 24, 2025

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Subjects

AbortionConstitution and constitutional amendmentsGenetics

Sponsor

101 cosponsors

Key Dates

Introduced
January 24, 2025
Last Updated
January 24, 2025
Read Full Text on Congress.gov →
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