Bills/S. 1099

Nationwide Injunction Abuse Prevention Act of 2025

Nationwide Injunction Abuse Prevention Act of 2025

In CommitteeJudiciarySenateSenate Bill · 119th Congress
Bill Progress · Senate
Introduced
Committee
Passed House
Passed Senate
Passed Both
Signed

Plain Language Summary

# Nationwide Injunction Abuse Prevention Act of 2025 - Summary **What the Bill Would Do** This bill would restrict the ability of federal judges to issue "nationwide injunctions"—court orders that block a federal government action across the entire country rather than just in a specific region. Currently, when a judge rules against a federal policy, they can issue an injunction that applies nationwide. This bill would limit injunctions to apply only to the parties directly involved in the lawsuit or, at most, to a specific geographic area where the court has jurisdiction. Supporters argue this prevents individual judges from effectively halting nationwide policies based on local lawsuits, while opponents contend it could limit individuals' ability to challenge federal actions. **Who It Affects and Key Provisions** The bill would primarily affect federal courts, federal agencies, and anyone challenging federal government policies.

Environmental groups, immigration advocates, civil rights organizations, and others who have used nationwide injunctions to challenge federal actions would be significantly impacted. The legislation would change how judges can craft their legal remedies, making it harder to stop a policy everywhere at once based on a single lawsuit. **Current Status** As of now, the bill is in committee, meaning it has been introduced but has not yet advanced to a floor vote in the Senate. No action has been taken beyond the initial referral.

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Latest Action

March 25, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Sponsor

R
Hawley, Josh [R-MO]
R-MO · Senate
4 cosponsors

Key Dates

Introduced
March 25, 2025
Last Updated
March 25, 2025
Read Full Text on Congress.gov →
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