Bills/S. 1222

Financial Freedom Act of 2025

Financial Freedom Act of 2025

In CommitteeEconomySenateSenate Bill · 119th Congress
Bill Progress · Senate
Introduced
Committee
Passed House
Passed Senate
Passed Both
Signed

Plain Language Summary

# Financial Freedom Act of 2025 - Plain Language Summary **What the Bill Does:** This bill would prevent the Department of Labor from restricting what investments people can choose within their retirement accounts, specifically 401(k) plans and similar employer-sponsored retirement plans. Currently, the Department of Labor can limit which investments are offered to protect retirement savings from risky or inappropriate choices. This bill would remove those restrictions, allowing people to invest in a broader range of options if their employer's plan includes a "self-directed brokerage window" (a feature that lets employees choose their own investments beyond standard options). **Who It Affects:** The bill primarily affects workers with 401(k) plans or similar defined contribution retirement plans that offer self-directed investment options.

It could also indirectly affect employers who sponsor these plans, as they would no longer have Labor Department guidelines limiting what they can offer employees. **Current Status:** The bill was introduced by Senator Tommy Tuberville (R-AL) in the 119th Congress and is currently in committee, meaning it has not yet been debated or voted on by the full Senate. No action has been taken at this time.

CRS Official Summary

Financial Freedom Act of 2025This bill prohibits the Department of Labor from limiting the type or range of investments that fiduciaries may offer participants and beneficiaries in certain employer-sponsored retirement plans. The bill applies to certain defined contribution plans that permit participants or beneficiaries to exercise control over the assets in the account, such as a 401(k) plan that allows participants or beneficiaries to select additional investment options through a self-directed brokerage window.

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Latest Action

April 1, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

Sponsor

3 cosponsors

Key Dates

Introduced
April 1, 2025
Last Updated
April 1, 2025
Read Full Text on Congress.gov →
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