A bill to remove the lesser prairie-chicken from the lists of threatened species and endangered species published pursuant to the Endangered Species Act of 1973, to amend that Act to exclude the lesser prairie-chicken from the authority of that Act, and for other purposes.

# Summary of S 171: Lesser Prairie-Chicken Delisting Bill **What the Bill Would Do** This bill would remove the lesser prairie-chicken from federal protection under the Endangered Species Act of 1973. Currently listed as a threatened species, the bird would no longer receive legal protections if the bill passes. The legislation also prevents the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service from re-listing the species in the future, permanently removing it from endangered species protections. **Who It Affects** The bill primarily affects landowners and industries in prairie regions (particularly Kansas and surrounding states) who may face restrictions on land use due to the bird's current protected status. Conservation groups and environmental advocates would also be affected, as they support maintaining protections for the species.

The lesser prairie-chicken itself would lose federal habitat protections. **Current Status and Key Context** The bill is currently in committee and has not advanced further. Senator Roger Marshall (R-Kansas) sponsors the legislation. The lesser prairie-chicken has faced population declines due to habitat loss from agricultural development and energy projects. Supporters of delisting argue protections burden ranchers and landowners, while opponents contend the bird needs continued protection to prevent extinction.