Stop Price Gouging in Grocery Stores Act of 2026

# Stop Price Gouging in Grocery Stores Act of 2026 - Summary **What the Bill Would Do** This bill aims to prevent grocery stores from charging excessive prices during supply shortages or emergencies. If passed, it would give federal regulators authority to investigate and potentially penalize grocery retailers that significantly raise prices on essential food items when supplies become limited or during declared emergencies. The legislation targets what supporters call "price gouging"—pricing practices that take advantage of urgent situations to maximize profits. **Who It Affects and Key Details** The bill primarily affects grocery store chains and food retailers, as well as consumers shopping for food. It would impact pricing practices during emergencies (like natural disasters or pandemics) and supply disruptions.

The exact enforcement mechanisms and specific price thresholds aren't detailed in this summary, as the full bill text would contain those details. Supporters argue it protects consumers from unfair pricing during vulnerable times; critics might argue it could affect supply incentives or inventory management during shortages. **Current Status** The bill was introduced in the 119th Congress by Senator Ben Ray Luján (D-NM) and is currently in committee review, meaning it has not yet been debated or voted on by the full Senate. It remains in the early stages of the legislative process.