Bills/S. 427

TAILOR Act of 2025

TAILOR Act of 2025

In CommitteeEconomySenateSenate Bill · 119th Congress
Bill Progress · Senate
Introduced
Committee
Passed House
Passed Senate
Passed Both
Signed

Plain Language Summary

# TAILOR Act of 2025 Summary **What the Bill Does** The TAILOR Act would require federal banking regulators to customize their oversight and rules based on each financial institution's size, risk level, and business model—rather than applying one-size-fits-all regulations. Regulators would also need to report to Congress on what steps they're taking to reduce unnecessary burdens on banks. Additionally, the bill would streamline reporting requirements for community banks that meet certain safety standards, allowing them to use simpler capital calculations. **Who It Affects** This bill primarily impacts community banks and smaller financial institutions, which argue they face disproportionate regulatory costs compared to their larger competitors.

It would also affect federal banking agencies (like the Federal Reserve and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency), which would need to review regulations adopted in the past seven years and adjust them accordingly. **Current Status** The bill was introduced in the 119th Congress by Senator Mike Rounds (R-SD) and is currently being reviewed in committee. It has not yet passed either chamber of Congress. The bill reflects ongoing debate about whether banking regulations should be tailored to institution size and complexity versus applied uniformly to ensure consistent safety standards across the financial system.

CRS Official Summary

Taking Account of Institutions with Low Operation Risk Act of 2025 or the TAILOR Act of 2025This bill addresses the supervision of financial institutions.Federal financial regulatory agencies must (1) tailor any regulatory actions so as to limit burdens on the institutions involved, with consideration of the risk profiles and business models of those institutions; and (2) report to Congress on specific actions taken to do so, as well as on other related issues. The bill's tailoring requirement applies to future regulatory actions and to regulations adopted within the last seven years.The bill also reduces certain reporting requirements for community banks eligible for a simplified capital leverage ratio.Finally, federal banking agencies must report on the modernization of bank supervision, including examiner workforce and training and statutory changes necessary to achieve more effective supervision.

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Latest Action

February 5, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.

Subjects

Banking and financial institutions regulationBusiness recordsCongressional oversight

Sponsor

R
Rounds, Mike [R-SD]
R-SD · Senate
6 cosponsors

Key Dates

Introduced
February 5, 2025
Last Updated
February 5, 2025
Read Full Text on Congress.gov →
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