Cyber Conspiracy Modernization Act

# Cyber Conspiracy Modernization Act (S 431) Summary **What the Bill Would Do** The Cyber Conspiracy Modernization Act would update federal laws related to cybercrime conspiracy charges. Specifically, it modernizes how prosecutors can charge and prosecute people who work together to commit computer crimes, identity theft, or other cyber-related offenses. The bill aims to close gaps in current law that may make it harder to prosecute coordinated cyberattacks or fraud schemes conducted online. **Who It Affects** This bill would primarily affect law enforcement and the criminal justice system. It could impact defendants accused of coordinated cybercrime by potentially expanding how conspiracy charges apply to digital crimes.

It may also affect individuals and businesses targeted by cyberattacks, as it could lead to more effective prosecution of those responsible for such crimes. **Current Status** As of now, the bill (S 431) is in committee in the Senate, meaning it has not yet been debated or voted on by the full chamber. Senator Mike Rounds (R-South Dakota) introduced the bill during the 119th Congress. For the bill to become law, it would need to pass committee review, Senate floor approval, House approval, and presidential signature.