Bills/S. 484

PLCAA Federal Jurisdiction Act

PLCAA Federal Jurisdiction Act

In CommitteeJudiciarySenateSenate Bill · 119th Congress
Bill Progress · Senate
Introduced
Committee
Passed House
Passed Senate
Passed Both
Signed

Plain Language Summary

# PLCAA Federal Jurisdiction Act Summary **What the Bill Would Do:** This bill would modify how lawsuits against firearms manufacturers and dealers are handled in court. Specifically, it would transfer certain cases involving firearms liability from state courts to federal courts. The bill relates to the Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms Act (PLCAA), a 2005 law that generally shields gun manufacturers and dealers from being sued when their products are used to harm people—with some exceptions for defective products or illegal sales. **Who It Affects:** The bill primarily affects firearms manufacturers, gun dealers, and individuals who file lawsuits against them.

It could also impact state court systems, federal courts, and people seeking legal remedies for firearm-related injuries. The change in jurisdiction (where cases are heard) could influence outcomes, since federal and state courts sometimes apply different legal standards. **Current Status:** The bill was introduced in the 119th Congress by Senator Mike Lee (R-UT) and is currently in committee, meaning it has not yet been debated or voted on by the full Senate. No major action has occurred on the bill at this time.

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Latest Action

February 6, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Subjects

Civil actions and liabilityFederal district courtsFirearms and explosivesJurisdiction and venueManufacturingRetail and wholesale trades

Sponsor

R
Lee, Mike [R-UT]
R-UT · Senate
5 cosponsors

Key Dates

Introduced
February 6, 2025
Last Updated
February 6, 2025
Read Full Text on Congress.gov →
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