United States Colored Troops Congressional Gold Medal Act

# United States Colored Troops Congressional Gold Medal Act Summary **What the Bill Does:** This bill would award a Congressional Gold Medal to African American soldiers who served in the Union Army during the Civil War. The Congressional Gold Medal is one of the highest civilian honors Congress can bestow. This medal would be awarded posthumously (after death) to recognize the courage and military service of these soldiers, and it would likely be displayed at a museum or cultural institution, such as the Smithsonian Institution. **Who It Affects and Why It Matters:** The bill honors approximately 180,000 African American soldiers who fought for the Union during the Civil War, many of whom were formerly enslaved.

Despite facing discrimination and unequal treatment, these troops played a crucial role in the Union's victory. The medal serves as a formal national recognition of their sacrifice and contribution to American history. **Current Status:** The bill was introduced by Senator Cory Booker (D-NJ) in the 119th Congress and is currently in committee, meaning it has not yet been voted on by the full Senate.