OPTN Fee Collection Authority Act
OPTN Fee Collection Authority Act
Plain Language Summary
# OPTN Fee Collection Authority Act Summary **What the Bill Would Do:** This bill would allow the federal government's Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) to directly collect fees from hospitals, organ procurement organizations, and other members of the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network (OPTN). Currently, these registration fees are collected through a contractor. The bill would give HRSA this authority for three years and require them to publicly report how much money they collect from each organization and how the fees are spent. **Who It Affects:** The bill directly affects transplant hospitals, organ procurement organizations, and other institutions that are part of the national organ transplant system.
Indirectly, it may affect patients waiting for organ transplants, since the OPTN uses these fees to operate the system that manages the waiting list and coordinates transplants across the country. **Key Provisions and Status:** The bill requires transparency by mandating that HRSA post collection amounts and fee usage on the OPTN website. It also directs the Government Accountability Office (the federal government's audit agency) to review these fees and report back to Congress within two years. Currently, the bill is in committee and has not yet been voted on by the full Senate.
CRS Official Summary
OPTN Fee Collection Authority ActThis bill authorizes the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA), for three years, to collect registration fees directly from a member of the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network (OPTN) (e.g., organ procurement organizations and transplant hospitals) for each transplant candidate the member places on the waiting list. Registration fees for the OPTN were historically collected through a contractor. The bill authorizes HRSA, for three years following the bill’s enactment, to collect registration fees directly from OPTN members for each candidate they place on the list and distribute the fees to support the operation of the OPTN. HRSA must publish on the OPTN website the amount of fees collected from each member and their use.The bill requires the Government Accountability Office to conduct a review relating to the registration fees and report to Congress within two years after the bill’s enactment.Additionally, the bill supports (1) the integration of electronic health records systems into the OPTN, such as automated referrals and granting procurement organizations access to records of potential donors; and (2) the establishment of a dashboard to display statistics relating to the OPTN.
Latest Action
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.