Bills/S. 832

EPIC Act of 2025

EPIC Act of 2025

In CommitteeHealthcareSenateSenate Bill · 119th Congress
Bill Progress · Senate
Introduced
Committee
Passed House
Passed Senate
Passed Both
Signed

Plain Language Summary

# EPIC Act of 2025 Summary **What the Bill Would Do:** The EPIC Act would delay when certain prescription drugs become eligible for Medicare price negotiations. Currently, the government can negotiate prices for drugs that have been on the market for at least 7 years (or 11 years for biological drugs). This bill would extend that waiting period to 11 years for all drug products, meaning fewer drugs would be available for negotiation in the near term. **Who It Affects:** The bill primarily affects Medicare beneficiaries (seniors and disabled individuals), who could see continued high drug prices longer for newly approved medications.

It also impacts pharmaceutical companies, which would have extended periods of higher pricing before government negotiation kicks in. The change would delay cost-saving negotiations starting in 2028. **Current Status:** The bill was introduced by Senator Thomas Tillis (R-NC) and is currently in committee, meaning it has not yet been voted on by the full Senate. The bill represents an effort to modify the Medicare Drug Price Negotiation Program that was established in recent legislation.

CRS Official Summary

Ensuring Pathways to Innovative Cures Act of 2025 or the EPIC Act of 2025This bill lengthens the amount of time for which drug products must have market approval in order for the products to qualify for negotiation under the Medicare Drug Price Negotiation Program.The Medicare Drug Price Negotiation Program requires the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services to negotiate the prices of certain prescription drugs under Medicare beginning in 2026. Among other requirements, drugs must have had market approval for at least 7 years (for drug products) or 11 years (for biologics) to qualify for negotiation. The bill modifies these provisions so as to require drug products to also have had at least 11 years of market approval in order to qualify for negotiation beginning in 2028.

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Latest Action

March 4, 2025

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.

Sponsor

R
Tillis, Thomas [R-NC]
R-NC · Senate
7 cosponsors

Key Dates

Introduced
March 4, 2025
Last Updated
March 4, 2025
Read Full Text on Congress.gov →
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