Bills/S.J.Res. 49

A joint resolution terminating the national emergency declared to impose global tariffs.

A joint resolution terminating the national emergency declared to impose global tariffs.

In CommitteeForeign AffairsSenateSenate Joint Resolution · 119th Congress
Bill Progress · Senate
Introduced
Committee
Passed House
Passed Senate
Passed Both
Signed

Plain Language Summary

# Summary of SJRES 49 **What the Bill Would Do** This bill would cancel a national emergency declaration that President Trump issued on April 2, 2025, which imposed a 10% tariff (tax) on most goods imported into the United States, with even higher tariffs on certain trading partners. If passed, the tariffs would be terminated, and imports would return to their previous tax rates. **Who It Affects and Key Provisions** The bill would impact American consumers (who might see lower prices on imported goods), U.S. businesses that rely on imports, and trading partners affected by the tariffs. As a joint resolution, it uses Congress's constitutional power to challenge presidential emergency declarations.

Under the Congressional Review Act, Congress can overturn emergency declarations with a simple majority vote in both chambers. **Current Status** The bill is currently in committee and has not yet been voted on by the full Congress. Sponsor Ron Wyden (D-OR) introduced it as a challenge to the president's use of emergency powers for tariff policy. Whether it advances depends on whether it gains support from both chambers of Congress.

CRS Official Summary

This joint resolution terminates the national emergency declared by President Donald J. Trump on April 2, 2025, which imposed a 10% tariff on most imports to the United States and additional duties on specified trading partners.

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Latest Action

April 30, 2025

Motion to table the motion to reconsider the vote by which S.J. Res. 49 failed of passage (Record Vote No. 225) agreed to in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 50 - 49. Record Vote Number: 226.

Subjects

Congressional oversightLegislative rules and procedurePresidents and presidential powers, Vice PresidentsTariffs

Sponsor

D
Wyden, Ron [D-OR]
D-OR · Senate
6 cosponsors

Key Dates

Introduced
April 10, 2025
Last Updated
April 30, 2025
Read Full Text on Congress.gov →
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